Everything You Need to Know About Ridge Augmentation

Ridge Augmentation

Restoring Jawbone Structure with Ridge Augmentation

Ridge augmentation is a common oral surgery procedure used to rebuild the natural shape of the jaw and gums after bone loss. This technique is often necessary after tooth extraction or bone deterioration due to periodontal disease, trauma, or congenital defects. By restoring lost bone, ridge augmentation helps improve both the aesthetics and functionality of the mouth, making it an essential step for many patients considering dental implants

At Middlesex Periodontics & Dental Implants, PC, Dr. Daniel Reich provides advanced ridge augmentation procedures to help patients regain proper bone structure for future dental restorations. If you have experienced bone loss in the jaw, this treatment can create a stable foundation for implants and enhance your overall oral health.

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Why Is Ridge Augmentation Necessary?

When a tooth is lost or extracted, an empty socket remains in the alveolar ridge, which is the part of the jaw that holds teeth in place. In some cases, this socket naturally fills in with bone over time. However, if the surrounding bone breaks during extraction or deteriorates due to disease, the jawbone may not heal properly, leading to a loss in both height and width of the ridge. Ridge augmentation is particularly important for patients who plan to receive dental implants, as these restorations require adequate bone density for proper placement and long-term stability. In addition to supporting implants, ridge augmentation also helps restore the natural contour of the jawline and gums for improved facial aesthetics.

How Ridge Augmentation is Performed

The ridge augmentation procedure involves placing bone graft material into the area of bone loss to stimulate new growth. This is often done immediately after a tooth extraction to prevent further deterioration and eliminate the need for an additional procedure later on.

The Procedure Steps:

  1. Bone Graft Placement – A bone graft material is inserted into the empty socket where the bone has deteriorated.
  2. Tissue Closure – The gum tissue is placed over the graft and secured with sutures to promote healing.
  3. Healing Phase – Over the next few months, the graft integrates with the natural bone, strengthening the ridge.

Depending on the patient’s needs, Dr. Reich may also use a space-maintaining material to help preserve the original shape of the ridge. This ensures that the site is fully prepared for future dental implant placement.

Types of Bone Grafts Used in Ridge Augmentation

Various types of bone graft materials can be used in ridge augmentation, each with its own advantages. Dr. Reich carefully evaluates each case to determine the best material for optimal results.

Autogenous Bone Grafts (Autografts)

  • Harvested from the patient’s own body (jaw, hip, or chin).
  • Contains living cells that promote natural bone regeneration.
  • Requires an additional surgical site for bone collection.

Allogenic Bone Grafts (Allografts)

  • Sourced from a donor and processed to remove any living cells.
  • Acts as a scaffold, allowing natural bone to grow over time.
  • Eliminates the need for a second surgical site.

Xenogenic Bone Grafts (Xenografts)

  • Derived from non-human sources, usually bovine (cow) bone.
  • Treated to prevent immune rejection and ensure safe integration.
  • Provides a strong framework for bone regeneration.

Each grafting option has unique benefits, and Dr. Reich will determine the best choice based on your bone condition and treatment goals.

Implant Financing Available
Advanced periodontal and implant treatments with financing options that make specialized care accessible to everyone.
Implant Financing Available
Advanced periodontal and implant treatments with financing options that make specialized care accessible to everyone.

Benefits of Ridge Augmentation for Dental Implants

One of the main reasons patients undergo ridge augmentation is to prepare for dental implants. Implants require a strong foundation to support their structure and function effectively. Without adequate bone density, the implant may not integrate properly, leading to complications.

Key Benefits of Ridge Augmentation:

  • Improved Implant Stability – Provides the necessary support for long-lasting dental implants.
  • Enhanced Aesthetic Results – Maintains the natural contour of the gums and jaw.
  • Prevention of Further Bone Loss – Stops the progression of bone deterioration after tooth loss.

Patients who receive ridge augmentation before implant placement often experience better long-term outcomes, ensuring that their restorations look and function like natural teeth.

What to Expect During Recovery

The healing process after ridge augmentation varies based on the extent of the procedure and the type of bone graft used. In most cases, patients can expect the following:

  • Mild swelling and discomfort for the first few days, which can be managed with prescribed medication.
  • A soft food diet is recommended to minimize pressure on the grafted area.
  • Healing time of 3-6 months before the site is ready for implant placement.

Dr. Reich provides detailed post-operative care instructions to help patients recover smoothly and achieve optimal results.

Schedule a Consultation for Ridge Augmentation in East Brunswick, NJ

About Dr. Daniel Reich
Picture of Daniel Reich, DMD, Diplomate, American Board of Periodontology
Daniel Reich, DMD, Diplomate, American Board of Periodontology

Dr. Daniel Reich is a board-certified periodontist with over 30 years of specialized experience in periodontal care and dental implantology. As a Diplomate of the American Board of Periodontology, he brings advanced expertise to every procedure at Middlesex Periodontics & Dental Implants. Dr. Reich earned his Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) from the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine and completed his Specialty Certificate in Periodontics at SUNY Stony Brook. He currently serves as Director and Associate Professor of Periodontics at Touro College of Dental Medicine, where he trains future dental specialists while staying at the forefront of the latest periodontal techniques and technology.

Insurance & Financing Options

We make quality periodontal care affordable with flexible payment options.

Dental Insurance

We participate with Delta Dental Premier and Cigna PPO and work with many dental PPO plans. Our office files claims on your behalf and provides benefit estimates before treatment.

Flexible Financing

We offer financing through CareCredit and other trusted partners, allowing you to break down treatment costs into manageable monthly payments that fit your budget.

Questions? Call us at 732-257-7300 to discuss your insurance coverage or financing options.

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Visit Your East Brunswick Periodontist

Looking for an experienced periodontist in East Brunswick, NJ? Dr. Daniel Reich and our team at Middlesex Periodontics & Dental Implants provide expert periodontal care and dental implant services to patients throughout Middlesex County, including Monroe Township, Old Bridge, Sayreville, and surrounding communities.

We serve patients from East Brunswick, Monroe Township, Old Bridge, Sayreville, South River, Spotswood, and throughout Central New Jersey. Our office schedules most appointments within 10 days, and we offer same-day emergency appointments when available. No referral needed—you can schedule directly with our board-certified periodontist.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

We’re dedicated to providing expert periodontal care and dental implant services in a comfortable, welcoming environment. Our advanced technology, experienced team, and patient-centered approach make achieving optimal oral health easier than ever. From gum disease treatment to dental implants, we’re here to help you achieve your healthiest smile.

Contact us today to schedule your appointment.

The content on this website has been reviewed by Dr. Daniel Reich for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional dental advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Treatment outcomes vary based on individual needs. For personalized care or dental emergencies, contact our East Brunswick office at 732-257-7300.

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